<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najge</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геоэкономика энергетики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geoeconomics of Energetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2687-0703</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/26870703_2021_16_4_22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najge-116</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОПОЛИТИКА И ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOPOLITICS AND ENERGY SECURITY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы сокращения общих угроз путём экономической дипломатии: на примере постсоветских стран</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for Reducing Common Threats to Economic Security in Post-Soviet Countries Through Harmonized Economic Diplomacy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6073-8088</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Манасерян</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Manaseryan</surname><given-names>Т. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Манасерян Татул Норайрович, доктор экономических наук, профессор</p><p>г. Ереван, 0025, ул. Алека Манукяна, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Manaseryan Tatul N., D. Sc. (Economics), Professor</p><p>1, Alek Manukyan str., Yerevan, 0025</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatoulm@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ереванский государственный университет</institution><country>Армения</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yerevan State University</institution><country>Armenia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Манасерян Т.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Манасерян Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Manaseryan Т.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geoenergy-journal.ru/jour/article/view/116">https://www.geoenergy-journal.ru/jour/article/view/116</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья нацелена на обоснование необходимости выработки и реализации целевой политики экономической дипломатии, направленной на сокращение и устранение угроз экономической безопасности. Объектом исследования является состояние и оценка внутренних, региональных и глобальных угроз и их воздействие на экономический рост новых независимых государств. Исходя из основной цели нами ставятся задачи выявления различных целей во внешнеэкономических связях, разработанных постсоветскими странами, а также различных подходов и целей в их региональной интеграции. В связи с этим в статье анализируются глобальная неопределённость и другие риски, глобальные тенденции и события, воздействующие на экономическую безопасность. Особый акцент делается на анализе перспектив перехода от однополярного к многополярному миру, при котором возможно сочетать национальные и глобальные интересы. В связи с этим воздействие местных, региональных и глобальных угроз рассматривается с точки зрения общих препятствий к экономическому росту постсоветских стран. В попытке нахождения путей преодоления указанных угроз выделяются современные методы экономической дипломатии, создание новой региональной группировки – ЕАЭС – оценивается как новый формат борьбы с экономическими угрозами, а концепция Большого евразийского партнёрства – как важный инструмент экономической дипломатии. В качестве практических рекомендаций представлены конкретные приоритеты экономических угроз для их устранения и поддержания экономической безопасности с помощью экономической дипломатии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is aimed at substantiating the need to develop and implement a targeted policy of economic diplomacy aimed at reducing and eliminating threats to economic security. The object of the research is the state and assessment of internal, regional and global threats and their impact on the economic growth of the newly independent states. Based on the main goal, we set the task of identifying various goals in foreign economic relations developed by the post-Soviet countries, as well as various approaches and goals in their regional integration. In this regard, the article analyzes global uncertainty and other risks, global trends and events affecting economic security. Particular emphasis is placed on analyzing the prospects for the transition from a unipolar to a multipolar world, in which it is possible to combine national and global interests. In this regard, the impact of local, regional and global threats is considered from the point of view of common obstacles to the economic growth of post-Soviet countries. In an attempt to find ways to overcome these threats, modern methods of economic diplomacy are highlighted, and the creation of a new regional grouping the EAEU is assessed as a new format for combating economic threats, in particular, evaluating the concept of the Greater Eurasian Partnership as an important tool of economic diplomacy. As practical recommendations, specific priorities of economic threats for their elimination and maintenance of economic security with the help of economic diplomacy are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>экономическая угроза</kwd><kwd>экономическая дипломатия</kwd><kwd>постсоветские страны</kwd><kwd>гармонизация политики</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic security</kwd><kwd>economic threat</kwd><kwd>economic diplomacy</kwd><kwd>post-Soviet countries</kwd><kwd>policy harmonization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глазьев С. Ю., 1997. Основа обеспечения экономической безопасности страны: альтернативный реформационный курс // Российский журнал. № 1. С. 3–19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glazyev S. Yu., 1997. The basis for ensuring the economic security of the country: an alternative reformation course // Russian Journal. No. 1. Pp. 3–19. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Глазьев С. Ю., 2019. Большое евразийское партнёрство: созидая новый мир // Евразийская интеграция: экономика, право, политика. № 1. С. 18–20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glazyev S. Yu., 2019. The Great Eurasian Partnership: creating a new world // Eurasian integration: Economics, law, politics. No. 1. Pp. 18–20. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ahir H., Bloom N., Furceri D., 2018. World Uncertainty Index // Social Science Research Network. October 29 // https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3275033, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahir H., Bloom N., Furceri D., 2018. World Uncertainty Index // Social Science Research Network. October 29 // https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3275033, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bremmer I., Kupchan C., 2021. Top Risks 2021. Eurasia Group. P. 27 // https://www.eurasiagroup.net/issues/top-risks-2021, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bremmer I., Kupchan C., 2021. Top Risks 2021. Eurasia Group. Pp. 27 // https://www.eurasiagroup.net/issues/top-risks-2021, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Glaser C., 1997. The Security Dilemma Revisited // World Politics. Vol. 50. No. 1. P. 171–201.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Glaser C., 1997. The Security Dilemma Revisited // World Politics. Vol. 50. No. 1. Pp. 171–201. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burns J. F., Somaiya R., 2012. Murdoch Resigns From His British Papers’ Boards // https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/22/world/europe/murdoch-resigns-from-britishnewspaper-boards.html, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burns J. F., Somaiya R., 2012. Murdoch Resigns From His British Papers’ Boards // https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/22/world/europe/murdoch-resigns-from-britishnewspaper-boards.html, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kremer-Matyškevič I., Černius G., 2019. Country’s Economic Security Concept: Theoretical Insights // https://repository.mruni.eu/bitstream/handle/007/16031/WOE_Kremer-Maty%C5%A1kevi%C4%8D.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kremer-Matyškevič I., Černius G., 2019. Country’s Economic Security Concept: Theoretical Insights // https://repository.mruni.eu/bitstream/handle/007/16031/WOE_Kremer-Maty%C5%A1kevi%C4%8D.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leuchtenburg W. E., 1963. Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 / New York: Harper and Row. 393 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leuchtenburg W. E., 1963. Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932–1940 / New York: Harper and Row. 393 p. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morris L., Deprez L., 2013. The Faltering Safety Net in A Reluctant Nation: Women’s Economic Security at Risk in America // Women’s Studies International Forum. Vol. 47. DOI:10.1016/j.wsif.2013.11.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morris L., Deprez L., 2013. The Faltering Safety Net in A Reluctant Nation: Women’s Economic Security at Risk in America // Women’s Studies International Forum. Vol. 47. DOI:10.1016/j.wsif.2013.11.002. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Muller C., 2015. California State University Catastrophic (Cat) Leave Donation Program: Demographics, Economic Security, and Social Equity // Journal of Health and Human Services Administration. Vol. 38. No. 1. Pp. 108–159.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muller C., 2015. California State University Catastrophic (Cat) Leave Donation Program: Demographics, Economic Security, And Social Equity // Journal of Health and Human Services Administration. Vol. 38. No. 1. Pp. 108–159. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quinn J., Cahill K., 2016. The New World of Retirement Income Security in America. // American Psychologist. Vol. 71. No. 4. P. 321–333.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quinn J., Cahill K., 2016. The New World of Retirement Income Security in America. // American Psychologist. Vol. 71. No. 4. P. 321–333. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Šimašius R., Vilpišauskas R., 2005. The Concept of Economic Security and the Principles of Economic Security Policy in Lithuania // Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review. Pp. 249–266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Šimašius R., Vilpišauskas R., 2005. The Concept of Economic Security and the Principles of Economic Security Policy in Lithuania // Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review. Pp. 249–266. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tamošiūnienė R., Munteanu C., 2015. Current Research Approaches to Economic Security. New Challenges in Business Research // 1st International Conference on Business Management. Valencia (Spain) Pp. 55–58. DOI:10.4995/ICBM.2015.1537 // https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314707212_Current_research_approaches_to_economic_security, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tamošiūnienė R., Munteanu C., 2015. Current Research Approaches to Economic Security. New Challenges in Business Research // 1st International Conference on Business Management. Valencia (Spain) Pp. 55–58. DOI:10.4995/ICBM.2015.1537 // https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314707212_Current_research_approaches_to_economic_security, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Economic Policy Uncertainty Index. Methodology // https://www.policyuncertainty.com/methodology.html/, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Economic Policy Uncertainty Index. Methodology // https://www.policyuncertainty. com/methodology.html/, accessed 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Impact of COVID-19 on Lives, Livelihoods and MSMEs. Assessment Report, 2020. Pp. 15–36 // https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Impact_of_COVID_19_on_lives_Report.pdf, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Impact of COVID-19 on Lives, Livelihoods and MSMEs. Assessment Report, 2020. Pp. 15–36 // https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Impact_of_COVID_19_on_lives_Report.pdf, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Eng.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергей Глазьев: «В рамках Большого Евразийского партнёрства нужны содержательные долгосрочные инициативы» // http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/nae/news/Pages/28-09-2020-2.aspx, дата обращения 05.10.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sergey Glazyev: «Meaningful long-term initiatives are needed within the framework of the Great Eurasian Partnership» // http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/nae/news/Pages/28-09-2020-2.aspx, accessed 05.10.2021. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
