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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najge</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геоэкономика энергетики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geoeconomics of Energetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2687-0703</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/26870703_2024_28_4_88</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najge-152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАЗВИТИЕ АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННОГО КОМПЛЕКСА САУДОВСКОЙ АРАВИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF SAUDI ARABIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5937-8786</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Останин-Головня</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostanin-Golovnya</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ОСТАНИН-ГОЛОВНЯ Василий Дмитриевич, научный сотрудник отдела Ближнего и Постсоветского Востока  г. Москва, 117418, Москва, Нахимовский проспект, д. 51/21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>OSTANIN-GOLOVNYA Vasily D., Research Assistant of Department of Middle and Post-Soviet East </p><p>51/21, Nakhimovsky Prospect, Moscow, 117418</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4020-8821</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЩЕРБАКОВА Татьяна Григорьева, магистрант Института мировых аграрных рынков</p><p>г. Москва, 119454, проспект Вернадского, 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SHCHERBAKOVA Tatyana G., Master’s student of the Institute of World Agricultural Markets</p><p>Address: 76, Vernadsky Avenue, Moscow, 119454</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ИНИОН РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Scientific Information on Social Sciences of Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный институт международных отношений МИД РФ (МГИМО МИД РФ)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State Institute of International Relations, MGIMO<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><elocation-id>88–103</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Останин-Головня В.Д., Щербакова Т.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Останин-Головня В.Д., Щербакова Т.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ostanin-Golovnya V.D., Shcherbakova T.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geoenergy-journal.ru/jour/article/view/152">https://www.geoenergy-journal.ru/jour/article/view/152</self-uri><abstract><p>В 2016 г. Саудовская Аравия запустила программу «Видение: 2030» с целью модернизировать государство и сократить долю нефтяных доходов в экономике страны. Одними из важнейших пунктов программы являются меры, направленные на стабилизацию продовольственной безопасности в условиях низкого уровня самообеспечения продовольствием. В статье рассматриваются меры, которые предпринимает правительство Саудовской Аравии для достижения продовольственной самодостаточности, включая развитие сельскохозяйственных технологий, стимулирование местного производства, а также создание стратегических запасов. Особое внимание уделено роли международного сотрудничества в продовольственной безопасности Саудовской Аравии. Так, выделены тенденции отношений с основными партнерами КСА по экспорту (ОАЭ, Иордания и др.) и импорту (Россия, Китай и др.), проанализировано влияние этих отношений на продовольственную безопасность королевства. В заключении статьи рассматриваются перспективы достижения продовольственной безопасности Саудовской Аравии в контексте «Видения: 2030», анализируются прогнозы о будущих тенденциях и вызовах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In 2016 Saudi Arabia launched the «Vision: 2030» program to modernize the state and reduce the share of oil revenues in the country’s economy. One of the most important points of the program are measures aimed at stabilizing food security in the context of low levels of food self-sufficiency. This article examines the measures taken by the Saudi Arabian government to achieve food self-sufficiency, including the development of agricultural technologies, stimulation of local production, and the creation of strategic reserves. Particular attention is paid to the role of international cooperation in Saudi Arabia’s food security. Thus, the trends in relations with the KSA’s main export (UAE, Jordan, etc.) and import (Russia, China, etc.) partners are highlighted, and the impact of these relations on the kingdom’s food security is analyzed. The article concludes by examining the prospects for achieving food security in Saudi Arabia in the context of «Vision: 2030», analyzing forecasts of future trends and challenges.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Саудовская Аравия</kwd><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd><kwd>сельское хозяйство</kwd><kwd>международное сотрудничество</kwd><kwd>«Видение: 2030»</kwd><kwd>климатические изменения</kwd><kwd>Ближний Восток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Saudi Arabia</kwd><kwd>Food Security</kwd><kwd>Agriculture</kwd><kwd>International Cooperation</kwd><kwd>«Vision: 2030»</kwd><kwd>Climate Change</kwd><kwd>Middle East</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бочарова Л. С., 2007. География арабских стран. М.: Гуманитарий. 208 с. 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