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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">najge</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Геоэкономика энергетики</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Geoeconomics of Energetics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2687-0703</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АНО Институт стран СНГ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48137/2687-0703_2021_13_1_67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">najge-93</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОЛОГИЯ И НОВЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECOLOGY AND NEW TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возобновляемые источники энергии в портфеле проектов добывающих компаний</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Renewable Energy Sources in The Project Portfolio of Extractive Companies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0043-5974</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шавина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шавина Евгения Викторовна, кандидат экономических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры политической экономии и истории экономической науки </p><p>г. Москва, 117997, Стремянный пер., 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugenia V. Shavina, Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Political Economy and History</p><p>36, Stremyanny lane, Moscow, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniyashavina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прокофьев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokof’ev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прокофьев Виктор Анатольевич, магистр</p><p>г. Москва, 119991, Ленинский просп., 65, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor A. Prokof’ev, Master’s Degree Student </p><p>65, Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ghjr12@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Российский экономический университет им. Г. В. Плеханова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Plekhanov Russian University of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (НИУ) им. И. М. Губкина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National university of Oil and Gas (Gubkin University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шавина Е.В., Прокофьев В.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шавина Е.В., Прокофьев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shavina E.V., Prokof’ev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.geoenergy-journal.ru/jour/article/view/93">https://www.geoenergy-journal.ru/jour/article/view/93</self-uri><abstract><p>Международные нефтегазовые компании всё больше становятся активными участниками рынка возобновляемых источников энергии в рамках реализации стратегии энергетического перехода. В основном компании преследуют цели диверсификации своей деятельности и повышения устойчивости как в краткосрочной, так и в долгосрочной перспективе в условиях изменяющейся конъюнктуры мирового энергетического рынка. Российские нефтегазовые компании пока не ставят перед собой задачи активного развития ВИЭ как отдельного направления бизнеса. Проекты ВИЭ, в которых они участвуют, направлены в основном на обеспечение нужд в электроэнергии в рамках основной деятельности. При этом нефтегазовые компании могли бы позиционировать себя не только как потребители зелёной энергии, но и как активные участники рынка на ранних стадиях его развития. Авторами исследованы направления зелёных инвестиций добывающих компаний. Несмотря на осознание серьёзности климатической повестки, компании инвестируют всего 3–5% бюджета в чистые технологии. Опыт зарубежных компаний свидетельствует об использовании ВИЭ исключительно для собственных нужд энергопотребления, удалённых от централизованных систем снабжения объектов. Вместе с тем было определено, что проекты ВИЭ в зависимости от размера окупаются за 10–15 лет. Кроме этого, набирают популярность гибридные механизмы, сочетающие элементы ВИЭ и традиционной дизельной генерации. Уже апробируются технологии, сочетающие солнечные/ветровые электростанции и аккумулирующие мощности. Разработки в области ВИЭ позволяют снизить их стоимость, что, в конечном итоге, влияет на эффект масштаба в распространении чистой и доступной энергии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>International oil and gas companies are increasingly becoming active participants in the renewable energy market (RES) as part of the implementation of the energy transition strategy. Basically, companies pursue the goal of diversifying their activities and increasing sustainability both in the short and long term in the context of the changing environment in the global energy market. Russian oil and gas companies do not yet set themselves the task of actively developing renewable energy sources as a separate line of business. The renewable energy projects in which they participate are mainly aimed at meeting the needs for electricity in the framework of their core activities. At the same time, oil and gas companies could position themselves not only as consumers of «green» energy, but also as active market participants in the early stages of its development. The authors investigated the directions of «green» investments of extractive companies. Despite realizing the seriousness of the climate agenda, companies invest only 3–5% of the budget in clean technologies. The experience of foreign companies testifies to the use of renewable energy sources exclusively for their own energy consumption needs at facilities remote from centralized supply systems. At the same time, it was determined that renewable energy projects, depending on the size, pay off in 10–15 years. In addition, hybrid mechanisms are gaining popularity, combining elements of renewable energy sources and traditional diesel generation. Technologies combining solar/wind power plants and storage capacities are already being tested. Development in the field of renewable energy allows to reduce their cost, which ultimately affects the economies of scale in the dissemination of clean and affordable energy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>энергетический баланс</kwd><kwd>возобновляемые источники энергии</kwd><kwd>зелёные инвестиции</kwd><kwd>технологии CCUS</kwd><kwd>гибридные механизмы</kwd><kwd>децентрализованная генерация</kwd><kwd>аккумуляторы</kwd><kwd>имидж компаний</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>energy balance</kwd><kwd>renewable energy</kwd><kwd>green investments</kwd><kwd>CCUS technologies</kwd><kwd>hybrid mechanisms</kwd><kwd>decentralized generation</kwd><kwd>batteries</kwd><kwd>image of companies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Постановление Правительства РФ от 28 мая 2013 г. № 449 «О механизме стимулирования использования возобновляемых источников энергии на оптовом рынке электрической энергии и мощности» // http://base.garant.ru/70388616/#help#ixzz4NFn8ssJv, дата обращения 01.02.2021.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Resolution of the Russian Government of May 28, 2013 № 449 «On the mechanism to stimulate the use of renewable energy sources in the wholesale market of electric energy and power» // http://base.garant.ru/70388616/#help#ixzz4NFn8ssJv, accessed 01.02.2021. 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