Features of the Application of Non-Tariff Measures to Regulate Foreign Trade in Relation to Russian Goods

The authors look into the legal aspects of non-tariff measures of foreign trade customs regulation. The subject of the study is the basic regulatory document for the EAEU member countries, which stipulates non-tariff measures of customs regulation. The author emphasizes the negative effects of bans and restrictions on the access of Russian goods to foreign markets. The article also includes a list of restrictive measures applied by various countries to Russian goods.

The author analyzes the dynamics and types of non-tariff regulation measures in relation to Russian goods. The analysis shows that in 2014–2021 the number of non-tariff regulatory measures aimed at Russian goods continued to grow and anti-dumping measures were the most common ones. Currently, the mechanism of non-tariff policy in the Russian Federation is gradually adapting to sanctions from foreign countries.

The author reveals the problems in the sphere of application of non-tariff regulatory measures within the framework of the EAEU. As a result of the analysis, the main directions for identifying and eliminating restrictions on Russian-made goods have been outlined. It is important to emphasize the necessity to maintain the openness of trade flows and the functioning of supply chains, as well as to prevent the adoption of measures that create unnecessary barriers to trade. Improvement of non-tariff regulation of foreign trade activities should be based on bringing the regulatory framework of the EAEU member states in line with the rules and norms of the WTO.

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2. Protocol on Non-Tariff Regulation Measures in Respect of Third Countries (Annex No. 7 to the Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union) // http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_163855/d83c9a12a15e85182edb29fe3284937fcb78fb85/, accessed 05.04.2022. (In Russ.)

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